The Rides and Tours

ハングルのローマ字表記法（概要）

(1) 母音：

単母音

ㅏ	ㅓ	ㅗ	ㅜ	ㅡ	ㅣ	ㅐ	ㅔ	ㅚ	ㅟ
a	eo	o	u	eu	i	ae	e	oe	wi

二重母音

ㅑ	ㅕ	ㅛ	ㅠ	ㅒ	ㅖ	ㅘ	ㅙ	ㅝ	ㅞ	ㅢ
ya	yeo	yo	yu	yae	ye	wa	wae	wo	we	ui

Note 1: ㅢ is transcribed as ui, even when pronounced as ㅣ.
Note 2: Long vowels are not reflected in Romanization.

(2) 子音：

破裂音 (plosives) (stops)

ㄱ	ㄲ	ㅋ	ㄷ	ㄸ	ㅌ	ㅂ	ㅃ	ㅍ
g, k	kk	k	d, t	tt	t	b, p	pp	p

破擦音 (affricates)

ㅈ	ㅉ	ㅊ
j	jj	ch

摩擦音 (fricatives)

ㅅ	ㅆ	ㅎ
s	ss	h

鼻音 (nasals)

ㄴ	ㅁ	ㅇ
n	m	ng

流音 (liquids)

ㄹ

r, l

Note 1 : The sounds ㄱ, ㄷ, and ㅂ are transcribed respectively as g, d, and b when they appear before a vowel; they are transcribed as k, t, and p when followed by another consonant or form the final sound of a word. (They are Romanized as pronunciation in [ ].) e.g.
구미 Gumi
영동 Yeongdong
백암 Baegam
옥천 Okcheon
합덕 Hapdeok
호법 Hobeop
월곶[월곧] Wolgot
벚꽃[벋꼳] beotkkot
한밭[한받] Hanbat

Note 2: ㄹ is transcribed as r when followed by a vowel, and as l when followed by a consonant or when appearing at the end of a word. ㄹㄹ is transcribed as ll. e.g.
구리 Guri
설악 Seorak
칠곡 Chilgok
임실 Imsil
울릉 Ulleung
호법 Hobeop

(Source: The Revised Romanization of the Korean language - Ministry of Culture and Tourism July 2000)